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2.3.2.5 Packet Tracer – Implementing Primary Connectivity (Directions Solutions)
2.3.2.5 Packet Tracer – Implementing Primary Connectivity
Addressing Desk
| System | Interface | IP Deal with | Subnet Masks |
|---|---|---|---|
| S1 | VLAN 1 | 192.168.1.253 | 255.255.255.0 |
| S2 | VLAN 1 | 192.168.1.254 | 255.255.255.0 |
| PC1 | NIC | 192.168.1.1 | 255.255.255.0 |
| PC2 | NIC | 192.168.1.2 | 255.255.255.0 |
Half 1: Carry out a Primary Configuration on S1 and S2
Half 2: Configure the PCs
Half 3: Configure the Swap Administration Interface
Background
On this exercise you’ll first carry out fundamental change configurations. Then you’ll implement fundamental connectivity by configuring IP addressing on switches and PCs. When the IP addressing configuration is full, you’ll use varied present instructions to confirm configurations and use the ping command to confirm fundamental connectivity between units.
Half 1: Carry out a Primary Configuration on S1 and S2
Full the next steps on S1 and S2.
Step 1: Configure S1 with a hostname.
a. Click on S1, after which click on the CLI tab.
b. Enter the right command to configure the hostname as S1.
Step 2: Configure the console and privileged EXEC mode passwords.
a. Use cisco for the console password.
b. Use class for the privileged EXEC mode password.
Step 3: Confirm the password configurations for S1.
How are you going to confirm that each passwords had been configured appropriately?
After you exit person EXEC mode, the change will immediate you for a password to entry the console interface and can immediate you a second time when accessing the privileged EXEC mode. You too can use the present run command to view the passwords.
Step 4: Configure a message of the day (MOTD) banner.
Use an applicable banner textual content to warn unauthorized entry. The next textual content is an instance:
Approved entry solely. Violators shall be prosecuted to the total extent of the legislation.
Step 5: Save the configuration file to NVRAM.
Which command do you concern to perform this step?
S1(config)# exit (or finish) S1# copy run begin
Step 6: Repeat Steps 1 to five for S2.
Half 2: Configure the PCs
Configure PC1 and PC2 with IP addresses.
Step 1: Configure each PCs with IP addresses.
a. Click on PC1, after which click on the Desktop tab.
b. Click on IP Configuration. Within the Addressing Desk above, you may see that the IP deal with for PC1 is 192.168.1.1 and the subnet masks is 255.255.255.0. Enter this info for PC1 within the IP Configuration window.
c. Repeat steps 1a and 1b for PC2.
Step 2: Take a look at connectivity to switches.
a. Click on PC1. Shut the IP Configuration window whether it is nonetheless open. Within the Desktop tab, click on Command Immediate.
b. Kind the ping command and the IP deal with for S1, and press Enter.
Packet Tracer PC Command Line 1.0 PC> ping 192.168.1.253
Have been you profitable? Why or why not?
Your ping ought to have been unsuccessful as a result of the switches haven’t been configured with an IP deal with.
Half 3: Configure the Swap Administration Interface
Configure S1 and S2 with an IP deal with.
Step 1: Configure S1 with an IP deal with.
Switches can be utilized as a plug-and-play system, that means they don’t must be configured for them to work. Switches ahead info from one port to a different primarily based on Media Entry Management (MAC) addresses. If so, why would we configure it with an IP deal with?
So as so that you can join remotely to a change, it’s good to assign it an IP deal with. The default configuration on the change is to have the administration of the change managed by means of VLAN 1.
Use the next instructions to configure S1 with an IP deal with.
S1 #configure terminal Enter configuration instructions, one per line. Finish with CNTL/Z. S1(config)# interface vlan 1 S1(config-if)# ip deal with 192.168.1.253 255.255.255.0 S1(config-if)# no shutdown %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Vlan1, modified state to up S1(config-if)# S1(config-if)# exit S1#
Why do it’s good to enter the no shutdown command?
The no shutdown command administratively locations the interface in an lively state.
Step 2: Configure S2 with an IP addresses.
Use the knowledge within the addressing desk to configure S2 with an IP deal with.
Step 3: Confirm the IP deal with configuration on S1 and S2.
Use the present ip interface temporary command to show the IP deal with and standing of the all of the change ports and interfaces. Alternatively, it’s also possible to use the present running-config command.
Step 4: Save configurations for S1 and S2 to NVRAM.
Which command is used to save lots of the configuration file in RAM to NVRAM? copy running-config startup-config
Step 5: Confirm community connectivity.
Community connectivity could be verified utilizing the ping command. It is extremely necessary that connectivity exists all through the community. Corrective motion have to be taken if there’s a failure. Ping S1’s and S2’s IP deal with from PC1 and PC2.
a. Click on PC1, after which click on the Desktop tab.
b. Click on Command Immediate.
c. Ping the IP deal with for PC2.
d. Ping the IP deal with for S1.
e. Ping the IP deal with for S2.
Be aware: You too can use the identical ping command on the change CLI and on PC2.
All pings ought to be profitable. In case your first ping result’s 80%, retry; it ought to now be 100%. You’ll study why a ping might fail the primary time later in your research. If you’re unable to ping any of the units, recheck your configuration for errors.
Directions:
Obtain PDF & PKA file:
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